experience的形容词形式为experienced,其意思是有经验的、熟练的、有阅历的、有见识的、老练的等,例如an experienced teacher一位经验丰富的教师、an experienced traveller阅历丰富的旅行者。experience作名词,意思是经历、经验、阅历等;作动词,意思是体验、经历、体会、感受、经受、遭受等。
一、作名词使用
1、作不可数名词。指做过某项特定工作的经验。
He has also had managerial experience on every level.
他还有各个层级的管理经验。
She had no experience of life at all.
她毫无生活经验。
Have you had any experience of teaching English?
你有过教英语的经验吗?
2、作不可数名词,指过去的事件,知识或情感的经验。
I should not be in any danger here, but experience has taught me caution.
我在这里应该不会有任何危险,但是经验告诉我要小心。
She had learned from experience to take little rests in between her daily routine.
经验告诉她在日常生活中要不时地休息一小会儿。
'If you act afraid, they won't let go,' he says, speaking from experience.
“如果你表现出害怕,他们就会抓住你不放,”这是他的经验之谈。
3、作可数名词,指一经历,发生在自己身上的事。
Moving had become a common experience for me.
搬家对我而言已经成了常事.
His only experience of gardening so far proved immensely satisfying.
到目前为止他唯一的一次园艺经历非常令人满意。
二、作动词使用
1、作及物动词,意思是“经历”。
British business is now experiencing a severe recession.
英国商业现在正经历严重的衰退。
The city experienced over 2,000 such incidents last year.
去年这座城市发生过二千次以上这类事件。
2、作动词,意思是“感受”
Widows seem to experience more distress than do widowers.
寡妇似乎比鳏夫更痛苦。
He experienced a pang of sadness.
他感到一阵悲痛。
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